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The Jaysh al-Ummah (Army of the Nation)〔 was a rebel coalition of 20 small rebel groups active during the Syrian Civil War.〔 The group operated in Damascus and Rif Dimashq Governorate.〔 It was disbanded on 9 March 2015, after its fighters defected to the Syrian government forces in Eastern Ghouta.〔 ==History== On 19 September 2014, 10 small rebel groups formed the Jaysh al-Ummah.〔 The leader of Jaysh al-Islam, Zahran Alloush, condemned the formation by saying that "there cannot be two heads for the same body". This immediately resulted in a tension and sporadic clashes between the two groups. On 29 September 2014, the leader of Jaysh al-Ummah survived an assassination attempt,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=an attempt to assassinate the leader of al-Omma army in Duma )〕 but his deputy was killed.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A blast targets the car of al-Omma Army, leads to the death of his son )〕 On 19 October 2014, a second assassination attempt was made on him. The attack wounded him and killed his son.〔 On 1 January 2015, the newly formed Osod al-Haq brigade joined the coalition.〔 The powerful rebel group Jaysh al-Islam affiliated with the Islamic Front declared war on Jaysh al-Ummah on 4 January 2015 and arrested its leader and seized its headquarters in Douma within a timespan of 6 hours. It also isued a warrant against the deputy Nizar Khabbini. During the clashes, the Usad al-Ghouta (Lions of Ghouta) surrendered to Jaysh al-Islam, while 1,500 members of Jaysh al-Ummah were invited to join the ranks of the Islamic Front.〔〔 The day before, two leaders in the Jaysh al-Ummah were assassinated by unknown gunmen.〔 On 9 March 2015, the remaining fighters of the Jaysh al-Ummah in Eastern Ghouta, alongside Al-Anfal Brigade, defected to the Syrian government forces.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jaysh al-Ummah」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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